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Tuesday 11 September 2012

Developing a Payment Strategy-Step 3- Giving customers as user-friendly a billing and payment experience as possible.

In exploring what is involved in developing an overall payments strategy, in this article we will look at the third phase of five in total, which is giving customers as user-friendly a billing and payment experience as possible.

Most dictionaries suggest that user-friendliness involves making a customer process as easy to learn and operate as possible. In practical terms, this often boils down to making sure that language is straightforward and unambiguous. In a web site environment, this will mean making sure that screens are clean and uncluttered, and navigation is both speedy and efficient etc. However, when it comes to a relatively uninteresting task such as receiving and paying bills, it is suggested that the key to user-friendliness is clarity, convenience, choice and control. Let’s therefore look at each of these in a little more detail

Clarity
Many organisations confuse their customers by either failing to let them know clearly how payment can be made for products or services supplied, or bury the information in places where it cannot easily be found (or is difficult to understand when a customer does stumble across it). Customers need simple and clear language about where how they can receive a bill and where, when and how they can pay that bill. In a web site, “ways to pay” is often therefore a simple addition (as a page or a tab) especially when they can click a link and make a payment there and then.

Convenience
In general, convenience is something that increases comfort or saves work. When it comes to billing or payment therefore, the offered approach should allow greater comfort (being able to complete the whole task on line, at home, on a mobile etc) or less work (do it quicker, without having to rely on the physical mail, avoid paper-based copying/storage etc). This might also involve a more convenient web site experience (less clicks, more clickable options or deeper/better analysis when needed).

Choice
All customers like to have choices available (whether or not they use them). In bill presentment and payment, this typically means allowing customers to view their bill in flexible ways. In a web site, this might include the ability to view a mini bill or clickable bill detail. On the payment side, choice involves providing different payment mechanisms. We will look at this issue in more detail in step 4 of this series but in summary this should ideally include as many debit and credit side options as possible so that customers can settle a bill in a way that suits them (which they are more likely to do much more quickly when several choices are made available to them).

Control
According to recent research, customers will pay between 10 and 17 bills a month and may not feel that they are very much in control when these arrive at different times in the mail, are chased frequently and may specify few ways for payment to be made. Using online technology to both issue bills and allowed them to be paid flexibly is one way to overcome many of these frustrations and this has other advantages. In an online bill and payment environment, customers can store their bills electronically (and retrieve them when wanted) can calendarise payment to suit them, get immediate receipt of payment (giving the confidence and security that settlement has occurred) and can analyse bill data whenever and however they like. This all helps the customer feel that they are more in control.

In our next article in this series, we will look at the next phase in developing the Payment Strategy- making as much payment choice available as possible to customers.

Tuesday 4 September 2012

Developing a Payment Strategy-Step 2- Focusing on how to issue bills and invoices in a fast and efficiency way

In exploring what is involved in developing an overall payments strategy, in this article we will look at the second phase of five in total, which is how a business can issue bills and invoices in a the fastest and most efficiency way.

There are few businesses that fail to readily appreciate that when a customer orders a product or service, they expect to have it delivered as efficiently as possible (and this usually means fast). In fact, some organisations even seek to gain competitive advantage by doing this effectively. However, this would be costly unless the invoicing process is equally efficient, so that payment can be collected as quickly as possible. Streamlining the billing process is therefore a critical activity.

There are essentially three options available to streamline the billing process:

First, a business can seek to make an existing manual bill process “flow” more efficiently. For example, this might involve looking at the simplicity of the invoice design or layout, reducing or even eliminating wasteful work tasks, or even further automating the delivery process (such as faster envelope stuffing). Although this may help considerably, the danger is that these process improvements need to be “locked in” to avoid slippage and the changes may only go a short way in terms of overall improvement from a customer perspective.

A second option is to automate the manual billing process as much as possible. For example, this might involve adopting an email-based invoice delivery process (saving on paper, envelopes and franking (if the customer can be convinced to accept an email as the substitute of course). This can save considerably in direct costs and gets the bill to the customer earlier than the physical mail. However, the business is still delivering paper and may not experience much in the way of faster payment. In fact many organisations find that they end up maintaining both their physical mailing and emailing process (and storing more paper than they did before).

A third option is for a business is to let a third-party specialist billing organisation help to streamline the process. One possibility here is to completely outsource the process of both billing and payment collection. However, a more popular option is to either buy full bill automation software from the third-party (and pay for its maintenance and use) or to use a digital billing service. The latter choice is likely to deliver the most change from a customer perspective. Here, a customer’s bill is made available to view at the third party’s dedicated web site, where they can then pay it by a variety of means (on both the credit and debit side).

Each of the above options needs careful consideration, as all three involve time and cost. However, in terms of savings in direct and indirect cost, option three is likely to be the most efficient and cost effective.

In our next article in this series, we will look at the next phase in developing the Payment Strategy- Giving customers as user-friendly billing and payment experience as possible.